RAPTOR is a flowchart-based programming environment, designed specifically to help students visualize their algorithms and avoid syntactic baggage. RAPTOR programs are created visually and executed visually by tracing the execution through the flowchart. Required syntax is kept to a minimum. Students prefer using flowcharts to express their algorithms, and are more successful creating algorithms using RAPTOR than using a traditional language or writing flowcharts without RAPTOR.
Are you interested in running RAPTOR on Chromebooks, iPads, or just in a browser? Check out the pre-release here!. This is NOT fully tested. Send feedback via
A Multiplatform version of RAPTOR is now available for Windows, Mac and Linux built on top of [Avalonia]! See the downloads section below. Uses fonts from Noto Sans CJK for internationalization. Key differences:
Figure 1 RAPTOR for Windows
Figure 2 RAPTOR Avalonia
Papers on RAPTOR application:
RAPTOR referenced in following books or publications:
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HIV/AIDS decimated the gay community, but it hit trans people—particularly trans women of color—with equal ferocity and even less support. The same activists who demanded ACT UP take action for drug users and sex workers were often trans women fighting for their lives.
The modern LGBTQ+ rights movement didn’t start in boardrooms; it started in the streets, led largely by transgender women of color. Figures like and Sylvia Rivera were at the forefront of the 1969 Stonewall Uprising. At the time, the distinction between "gay" and "transgender" was less rigid in the public eye—everyone who defied traditional gender and sexual norms was grouped together.
The modern landscape of LGBTQ+ activism, language, and celebration did not develop in a vacuum. It was forged through decades of resistance, community building, and creative expression. At the absolute center of this evolution sits the transgender community. While the "T" in LGBTQ+ represents a distinct identity related to gender rather than sexual orientation, the histories, struggles, and triumphs of trans individuals are completely inseparable from broader queer culture. Understanding this connection reveals how the trans community acts as both a foundation and a modern catalyst for the entire LGBTQ+ movement. The Historical Blueprint: Riots and Resilience
In conclusion, the transgender community is not merely a subset of LGBTQ culture; it is its backbone. By challenging the static nature of gender, transgender individuals enrich the broader queer community, pushing society toward a more expansive and compassionate understanding of what it means to be human. shemale xxl
As Rivera said toward the end of her life, “We have to be visible. We should not be ashamed of who we are.”
Transgender women of color experience disproportionately high rates of violence.
A transgender person is someone whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. For example, a transgender woman is a woman who was assigned male at birth; a transgender man is a man who was assigned female at birth. Non-binary, genderqueer, and agender individuals also fall under the transgender umbrella, though not all choose to use the "trans" label. HIV/AIDS decimated the gay community, but it hit
The term "shemale" emerged in the 1970s and 1980s, primarily within the adult entertainment industry. It was used to describe a trans woman or a person assigned male at birth who identifies as female, often in a fetishized or exoticized context. However, this term has largely fallen out of favor within the LGBTQ+ community, as it is seen as outdated, stigmatizing, and reductionist.
Transgender individuals have deeply shaped global art, language, performance, and fashion. Much of what is considered mainstream LGBTQ+ culture—and popular youth culture today—originates from trans communities of color.
Terms utilized globally today—such as "spilling tea," "throwing shade," "work," and "reading"—were conceptualized inside trans-led ballroom houses. Figures like and Sylvia Rivera were at the
, which hosts various "Shemale Erotica" and "Transsexual Sex Stories". Social Media Snippets: Platforms like
Houses functioned as intentional, alternative families for queer and trans youth rejected by their biological relatives. Led by a House "Mother" or "Father" (frequently experienced trans women or men), these structures provided mentorship, shelter, and a sense of belonging. Cultural Exports
For those interested in learning more about the transgender community and size-inclusive issues, there are several resources available:
I'm not sure what you're looking for, but I can try to help you find some information.
Ballroom culture, famously documented in the film Paris Is Burning and celebrated in the television series Pose , served as a mutual-aid network and a competitive arena. Terms used widely today—such as "spilling tea," "throwing shade," "vogueing," and "reading"—were created by trans and queer people of color in these spaces.
| Title | Information | Download |
|---|---|---|
| RAPTOR Avalonia January 2025 | In case you have issues with latest version | |
| RAPTOR Avalonia June 2023 | In case you have issues with latest version | |
| RAPTOR Avalonia April 2023 | In case you have issues with latest version | |
| RAPTOR Avalonia November 2022 | In case you have issues with latest version | |
| Digitally signed installer | older version, digitally signed on 10/1/2016. Download this version if you have Windows Defender Issues. Based on .NET Framework 4.5. XP users may need to use an older installer (2014 or earlier) | |
| Portable version | John Meir from Midlands Tech created a Portable App version (PortableApps.com). This allows RAPTOR to be used from a USB key or similar without installing. This version is from 2012 | |
| FALL 2015 VERSION (Updated 15 August 2015) | First version based on .NET Framework 4.5 | |
| FALL 2014 VERSION (Updated 22 April 2015) | Fixed issue with color White. Fixed issue where users able to create Subcharts in OO mode. Other minor updates to include new signed installer | |
| Unsigned installer | The previous installer was signed with a US Department of Defense certificate. You can get the root certificates from DoD Class 3 PKI Root Certificates. If you have difficulty with the signed installer | |
| SPRING 2012 VERSION (Updated 13 September 2012) | 13 September version fixes anomalies with set_precision. 27 August version hopefully fixes Print Dialog on Windows 7 64-bit. Minor updates to Java code generation. Update to how RAPTOR OO mode handles recursive functions. *KNOWN ISSUE: RAPTOR OO-mode does not correctly handle all recursive functions. | |
| SPRING 2011 VERSION (Updated 18 May 2011) | See above on certificates. Also requires .NET 2.0 Framework. Files generated in this version (except those in OO mode) can be opened with the Summer 2007 version. This installer has been tested on Windows XP SP3 (32 bit), Windows XP Tablet PC (32 bit), Windows 7 Professional (32 and 64 bit) and Vista Business (64 bit). This installer should eliminate many installation bugs from the Microsoft Ink DLL. |
Do you want more older versions? Check out older versions of RAPTOR here
Did you know RAPTOR has modes? By default, you start in Novice mode. Novice mode has a single global namespace for variables. Intermediate mode allows you to create procedures that have their own scope (introducing the notion of parameter passing and supports recursion). Object-Oriented mode is new (in the Summer 2009 version)
RAPTOR is freely distributed as a service to the CS education community. RAPTOR was originally developed by and for the US Air Force Academy, but its use has spread and RAPTOR is now used for CS education in over 30 countries on at least 4 continents. Martin Carlisle is the primary maintainer, and is a professor at Texas A&M University.
Below handouts are by Elizabeth Drake, edited from Appendix D of her book, Prelude to Programming: Concepts and Design, 5th Edition, by Elizabeth Drake and Stewart Venit, Addison-Wesley, 2011. Linked here with author's permission.
Comments, suggestions, and bug reports are welcome. If you have a comment, suggestion or bug report, send an email to .
David Cox has put together a user forum at http://raptorflowchart.freeforums.org. This provides a place for users to exchange ideas, how tos, etc. Note however, that feedback for the author should be sent by email rather than posting on this forum.
Randy Bower has some YouTube tutorials at http://www.youtube.com/user/RandallBower. You can also search YouTube for "RAPTOR flowchart".
The UML designer is based on NClass, an open-source UML Class Designer. NClass is licensed under the GNU General Public License. The rest of RAPTOR, by US Air Force policy, is public domain. Source is found here. RAPTOR is written in a combination of A# and C#. Unfortunately, I don't have the time to provide support on compilation issues